Recovering dipole sources from scalp-recorded event-related-potentials using component analysis: principal component analysis and independent component analysis.

نویسنده

  • John E Richards
چکیده

Principal component analysis (PCA) and independent component analysis (ICA) were examined in their ability to recover dipole sources from simulated data. Datasets of EEG segments were generated that contained cortical sources that were temporally overlapping or non-overlapping, and dipole sources with varying degree of spatial orthogonality. For temporal overlapping sources, both PCA and ICA resulted in components that required multiple-source equivalent current dipole models. The spatially overlapping sources affected the PCA method more than ICA, resulting in single PCA components in which all non-orthogonal sources were represented. For both PCA and ICA, dipole models with fixed-location dipoles successfully accounted for most of the variance in the component weights, even when the spatial or temporal overlap of the generating sources required multiple-dipole models.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

The Usefulness of the Lαplαciαn in Principal Component Analysis and Dipole Source Localization

Evoked potentials are difficult to analyze because multiple sources are active simultaneously. Principal component analysis and dipole localization are two techniques that have been used to disentangle overlapping sources. Both of these techniques have problems. Principal component analysis suffers from a rotation ambiguity. Dipole localization suffers from biases when the model used to derive ...

متن کامل

Equivalent Dipole Sources Localization using Cortical Dipole Layer Imaging and Independent Component Analysis

We developed a new estimation method for equivalent dipole sources inside the brain. We have solved an inverse problem to estimate an equivalent dipole-layer distribution from the scalp electroencephalogram using spatio-temporal inverse filters. We estimated the position and moment of equivalent dipole sources from dipole layer distributions and separated each dipole layer distribution using in...

متن کامل

Localizing cortical sources of event-related potentials in infants' covert orienting.

This study used cortical source analysis to locate potential cortical sources of event-related potentials (ERPs) during covert orienting in infants aged 14 and 20 weeks. The infants were tested in a spatial cueing procedure. The reaction time to localize the target showed response facilitation for valid trials relative to invalid or neutral trials. High-density EEG (126 channels) was recorded d...

متن کامل

Representation of multi-channel evoked potential data using a dipole component model of intracranial generators: application to the auditory P300.

A number of procedures have been employed to decompose recorded scalp potential wave forms into their hypothesized constituent elements. The shortcomings of the various decomposition methods (principal components analysis, topographic components modeling, inverse dipole localization and spatio-temporal dipole modeling) are reviewed and a new dipole components model, which incorporates the stren...

متن کامل

Blind separation of auditory event-related brain responses into independent components.

Averaged event-related potential (ERP) data recorded from the human scalp reveal electroencephalographic (EEG) activity that is reliably time-locked and phase-locked to experimental events. We report here the application of a method based on information theory that decomposes one or more ERPs recorded at multiple scalp sensors into a sum of components with fixed scalp distributions and sparsely...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • International journal of psychophysiology : official journal of the International Organization of Psychophysiology

دوره 54 3  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2004